Suggestion 1

Suggestion 2

Suggestion 3

Suggestion 1: Use CBD and Nagoya Protocol definitions

 

 

Adapt definitions already agreed on in the CBD and Nagoya Protocol. E.g.:

  • “Marine genetic material” means any material of plant, animal, microbial or other origin, found in the marine environment, containing functional units of heredity ;
  • “Marine genetic resources” means marine genetic material of actual or potential value;
  • “Utilization of marine genetic resources” means to conduct research and development on the genetic and/or biochemical composition of marine genetic resources, including through the application of biotechnology;
  • “Biotechnology” means any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use;
  • “Derivative” means a naturally occurring biochemical compound resulting from the genetic expression or metabolism of biological or genetic resources, even if it does not contain functional units of heredity.

 

 

References/Examples:

CBD Art 2

Nagoya Protocol Art 2

 

Suggestion 2: Define MSR

 

 

UNCLOS does not currently define marine scientific research. Develop a new definition through a consultative process.

 

 

 

 

Suggestion 3: Additional definitions

 

 

Include additional definitions such as:

  • In situ resources, ex situ resources, data (broad definition)
  • Commercial and non-commercial research
  • Change of intent (i.e. change from purely research to commercial intent).